Solidarity Notebooks: A Solidarity Banker in Kosovo

Launched by the Grameen Crédit Agricole Foundation and Crédit Agricole SA in 2018, Solidarity Bankers is a skills-based volunteer program open to all Crédit Agricole Group employees, in France and internationally, for microfinance institutions and impact businesses supported by the Foundation. Discover the testimony of Stéphanie Thibesard, Solidarity Banker at CACEIS Bank, Luxembourg Branch, who went to Kosovo for a risk management mission with the AFK microfinance institution.

What prompted you to apply for a Solidarity Banker mission?

I knew about the Grameen Crédit Agricole Foundation but not the Solidarity Bankers program it offers to Crédit Agricole Group employees. I discovered it when a podcast by a solidarity banker, Andreas Brunner, was broadcast, sharing his own experience. I admit I completely recognized myself in what he described. So I consulted the Foundation's "catalogue" to see the different missions offered. The mission at AFK in Kosovo, corresponding to my activities at CACEIS Bank Luxembourg Branch, seemed obvious to me! And this, for several reasons: it allowed me to discover a sector of activity that was unfamiliar to me (microfinance), to share my knowledge, experiences and skills (help and contribution to the improvement of a system), it offered me a unique human experience (acting for others but also with others), it represented a new personal challenge and it was a unique opportunity to get out of my comfort zone!

To what extent is this mission relevant and enriching for your work within CACEIS?

As part of this technical assistance mission on behalf of AFK, we worked on setting up an operational risk map, which was previously non-existent within the MFI. This gave me the opportunity to share my knowledge on operational risks and more specifically on the mapping of these risks, to then work on a template adapted to the institution's activities, both simple and functional, but above all effective (which can be enriched during subsequent reviews and according to AFK's needs). This exercise allowed me to refocus on the essentials of a map, namely identifying the major risks linked to an activity in order to be able to remedy them through action plans. I realized that by sometimes wanting to enrich or expand it too much (both in indicators and in granularity), the map sometimes tends to lose in terms of readability.

What does this opportunity mean to you on a personal level?

Above all, this opportunity represents an incredible human experience! In Kosovo, and particularly in the AFK teams, I met very welcoming people, available but also transparent in their communication (important for the smooth running of the mission). The exchanges were truly constructive and very enriching. I also discovered a culture: the recent history of this country and its reconstruction, a way of life and customs, a sense of hospitality, a geographical and economic environment... During this immersion, I was also able to observe a real capacity for resilience among the Kosovars. I think that one necessarily comes back different from this kind of mission.

Would you be interested in new technical assistance missions on behalf of the Grameen Crédit Agricole Foundation?

Without a doubt! If a new mission of this type were to arise again, I would apply! However, I believe that such an experience should be shared by as many people as possible. I can therefore only encourage the group's employees to embark on a Solidarity Banker mission.

__________________________________________

I would like to sincerely thank the Management of CACEIS Bank, Luxembourg Branch (Philippe Bourgues, Country Managing Director and Dominique Lapierre, Deputy Managing Director) as well as Human Resources (Anne-Catherine Loiseau and Pauline Duburquoy) for their support in this project. I would also like to thank Séverine Pierret (ROCP Management) for her availability and wise advice, particularly during the preparation phase of the mission. And of course, a special thank you to the AFK teams (represented by Vahdet Anadolli, CEO and Xhevdet Spahija, COO) for the warm welcome they gave me and for the excellent conditions in which this mission was carried out.

Discover the Solidarity Banker positions available

The Foundation, UNHCR and Sida continue to join forces to ensure financial inclusion for refugees in Uganda

Since 2019, the Grameen Crédit Agricole Foundation, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) have joined forces to support refugee populations in Uganda through an innovative program aimed at improving the livelihoods, resilience and financial inclusion of both refugees and host communities.

Uganda hosts approximately 1.5 million refugees and asylum seekers, making it the largest refugee-hosting country in Africa and the third largest in the world. It is one of the countries with the most progressive refugee policies in the world and a leading country in implementing the Comprehensive Refugee Response Framework (CRRF) and the Global Compact on Refugees (GCR). In Uganda, refugees enjoy freedom of movement, the right to work, and have been included in the country's National Development Plan III. They are allocated land, live in settlements close to host communities, and have access to the same national public services, including health, education, water, livelihoods, and sanitation.

A large majority of the refugees (94%) live in 13 settlements located in the southwest and north of the country. The remaining 6% live in urban areas near Kampala. Despite Uganda's progressive and inclusive policies, the poverty rate among refugees is nearly twice that of host communities, creating challenges for peaceful coexistence and security issues, particularly for women, girls, and people with special needs.

The program developed by the Foundation, UNHCR, and Sida aims to improve access to credit and savings for refugees and their host communities so they can develop income-generating activities. This program, which leverages mixed financing (public and private capital), has three components: a guarantee fund, debt financing by the Foundation for three microfinance institutions (MFIs) (Vision Fund Uganda, Brac Uganda Bank Ltd, and Ugafode), and technical assistance for the MFIs and refugees. The Grameen Crédit Agricole Foundation, with financial support from Sida, coordinates the program, which also offers refugees non-financial services such as business training and financial education.

Thanks to the program, the supported MFIs were able to open new branches in the districts of Moyo (Parlorinya settlement), Yumbe (Bidibidi settlement) and Isingiro (Nakivale settlement) where many refugees live. Thus, VisionFund Uganda, a partner of the Foundation since 2020, served 28,739 active borrowers at the end of 2022 in branches managed under the program (including 20 refugee %s and 72 women %s), for an outstanding loan of UGX 3.3 billion (EUR 868,663). In the branches concerned, significant digitalization work was carried out with 100% digital disbursements. The field visits carried out by the Foundation's teams also provided a better understanding of the challenges faced in increasing the financial inclusion of refugees: difficulties in recruiting refugee staff, various problems faced by clients (health problems, droughts, reduction of food rations, people returning to South Sudan). A new objective for the institution is the establishment of insurance products (agriculture, health) for clients because over time, the needs of the host populations evolve.

To date, despite various constraints and risks, particularly those related to the COVID-19 pandemic, the program has grown well. A recent evaluation revealed that out of a sample of 373 respondents, 91 new jobs had been created either through new businesses or the expansion of existing activities. More than 80% of the 289 beneficiaries surveyed and who received training also reported having started saving. Similarly, 78% of the beneficiaries reported that the knowledge and skills acquired during the training they received contributed to the growth of their businesses.

This innovative project will continue to expand with the goal of providing access to quality financial services and training to as many people as possible. To achieve this, the program will intensify financial education training to reach as many refugees and host communities as possible, continue customer surveys to facilitate informed decision-making, and develop refugee-friendly products while continuing to roll out the project model in other refugee camps.

Learn more about the program Financial Inclusion of Refugees.